Views on stock market

 

Kishore C.S. (March 2001)

 

I am not a stock market analyst and don't have much interest in the same. But after coming to US I realized stock market plays a major role in US economy and which in turn is also having impact on Global Economy. The following are a few layman views of this situation. Though I don’t have much interest in Stock Market, almost everyday conversation with colleagues turns to how the stock market behaved today. After sometime I also start observing the stock market. Once I started associating importance to this and everyone’s interest also is turned on to this, I started to gather a few thoughts on the dynamics of stock market and how it impacts my daily thoughts. I am sharing these views as a common man and definitely these are not expert views.

 

Is the market going down?

 

If you think stock market reflects business situation, then you will think the business is down. In my opinion, Stock market is the place where company's performance is rewarded by investors by trading stock. This trading is influenced by lot of factors. But sometimes it is also influenced by sympathetic trends. The current trend is a correction of wrong estimates by investors in growth of Internet technology based companies (dot-com as they are referred to). Lot of companies setup during last year could not prove themselves resulting those companies going out of business. This results in correction of the stock market.

 

Is it so bad that companies have to layoff people?

 

Coming from India where layoffs don't happen so easily whatever may be the condition of the company, it is difficult to understand effect of layoffs on Indian or for that matter any other economy. In US layoffs are common as some companies may not be make realistic forecast of their required manpower and end up having more than what they need. When they realize that their manpower is excess, they just go for layoff. In India, layoff happens only when the company is closing down. So layoff in US is not equivalent of Layoff in India. So analysts in India should not assume that layoff happening in US is the end of company as it may be in India. Understanding this and the hype that surrounds these events in US media, Indian market should not be psyched by these announcements.

 

So I can't understand why global economy should be shaken up when one or two companies decide to shed excessive manpower. These companies may not have had the vision and foresight to see this coming and a recruitment mistake on behalf of a company should not create such a big impact.

 

What is predicted for the economy?

 

Once the companies that are not profitable go out of stock market, the companies that are really made of stuff will regain their position and stocks will improve. Once companies look at their technology strategies in the wake of the collapse of dot-com they will come with a customer oriented, business plans that will make best use of Internet Technology. Economy will take a turn for the better.

 

What should an individual do in the current situation?

 

If you are a technical person who is worried about career, my advice is: Don't worry, technology is needed for US and also world economy. Internet companies might have gone out of business but Internet is here to stay. There will be lot of business going around involved Internet. Knowing the hype involved in US media about stock market, take the reality as a correction process and believe that the turn around will happen. Your skills would be needed by companies who will again start recruiting.

 

This downturn in economy is a temporary phenomenon.

 

What should businesses do?

 

Similar to the Business Process Reengineering (BPR) where the emphasis is on core-business and change of processes to meet changing needs of society, there will be a need to adopt a more careful attitude in business in internet technology. Don't get carried away by technology. Technology does not drive business. Business needs drive technology. Realign core competencies and evaluate real needs of business and adopt technology as and when required.

 

 

Summary

 

Overall, I would like to believe that the stock market is a very volatile phenomenon and changes can happen very suddenly. So current phenomenon will definitely be a temporary one and soon recovery would happen. It makes sense, not to get worried or carried away by the trend, but rather focus on business sense and ensure that the business is going in the right way of satisfying customers’ needs whatever may be the market trend.

 

Note: Again, I would state that these are views of a novice in stock market.